English : Lesson plan One

English : Lesson plan One

English: Lesson plan One

Teaching Topic: Grammar

Teaching Item: Passive voice

 

Specific Objectives:

  • Students will be able to generalize the rules.

 

  • Students will be able to change active sentences into passive sentences.

 

Instructional Materials: Sentence Cards, Rule Cards

 

Teaching Learning Activities:

a.Presentation of Examples: First, the teacher presents the examples of 'passive voice' before the students and asks them to observe the examples very carefully. e.g

Active Voice

Passive Voice

Hari writes a sentence.

A sentence is written by Hari.

They have played football.

Football has been played by them.

I am reading an article.

An article is being red by me.

Nita can speak Hindi.

Hindi can be spoken by Nita.

 

b.Analysis of the examples: After presentation of examples, students are asked to analyze the examples through group discussion. the teacher encourages the students to focus on:

  • correctness of tense.

 

  • forms of 'be' verb according to tense.

 

  • change of verbs into past participle.

 

c.Generalization/ Rule formation: After analyzing the examples, the students try to make generalization. Students draw their own conclusion form the examples and formulate rules.

1.writes------------------------------------- is written

 

2.have played----------------------------- has been played

 

3.am reading------------------------------- is being read

 

4.can speak ------------------------------- cabn be spoken

 

The students then generalize the rules:

i.v1/v5 --------------------------------is/ am / are+v3

 

ii.has/have +v3 -------------------- has/have+ been + v3

 

iii.is/ am/are+v4 ------------------- is/am/are+ bein+ v3

 

iv.Aux+v1 --------------------------- Aux+ be+v3

 

d.Verification of Rules: Now, the teacher and the students verify the rules they have induced. Then, the students apply the rules in practice.

 

e.Homework: The teacher gives homework from the text book.



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